Nonasymptotic bounds for vector quantization in Hilbert spaces

Levrard2015Vector quantization and Voronoi theory

Margin conditions in quantization

Use

conceptual template for the DS14 slab-margin assumption (M4) and for a future fast-rate refinement of the bridge. Levrard's pmin⁡p_{\min} (mass) and BB (separation) are the published codification of what (M2)/(M5) buy; their positivity at population optima is inherited from Graf–Luschgy, never assumed of empirical optima.

Does not transfer

fast-rate mechanics rely on a Pythagorean identity for squared Euclidean distortion with no known log-det/Schur analogue; the margin condition is a hypothesis on the law, never proven automatic.

Sources

Levrard (2015, Ann. Statist. 43:592–619, k-means margin condition bounding mass near optimal cell boundaries, fast rates; survey 2018 J. SFdS 159:1–48); Mammen & Tsybakov (1999, Ann. Statist. 27:1808–1829); Antos, Györfi & György (2005, individual rates).

AOS 43(2):592-619. Definition 2.1 margin condition: p(t) <= (B p_min / 128 M^2) t on the mass of t-neighborhoods of optimal-cell boundaries - a hypothesis on the LAW at population optima, never proven at empirical optima; buys finite optimal-codebook sets, quadratic growth, and 1/n rates; Gaussian mixtures satisfy it. (arXiv 1405.6672; the earlier arXiv 1310.7138 "Margin conditions for vector quantization" is the 2013 precursor.)

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